Author : Tundung Memolo
Originally, learning in tutoring was not much different from that at school. This means, a teacher who usually teaches in class, will easily teach students in a tutoring place. However, if we look closely, it turns out that there are fundamental differences in terms of methods, aspects of the assessment presented, material attainment, number of students, teacher and student readiness, and so on.
In the following, we will describe some of these differences:
a. Method
Teaching methods when in school should vary. Although in
practice the teacher uses lectures more. This variation requires the
seriousness of the teacher to develop teaching methods adapted to the material.
Along with the activities outside the school, making the
teacher lazy to develop learning methods, as a result, almost 100% of the
methods are lectures, and this takes place continuously. As a result, from year
to year, the number of students who remitted were more than those who completed.
Likewise, the method that is often used in teaching tutoring
students is lectures. In further developments, it is necessary to use the
question and answer method (discussion). Using the lecture method, of course,
has a strong foundation.
That is because tutoring time is very limited, problem-based
learning and problem solving, and understanding students in understanding the
material. But that doesn't mean you have to just lecture, but occasionally you
have to ask and answer questions.
Tutoring facilities and infrastructure are limited (even
arguably non-existent), making other learning methods difficult to develop.
b. The assessment aspect
The aspects of assessment delivered in school must include
cognitive, psychomotor and affective aspects.
All three must be built based on the characteristics of the
material presented. However, in the tutoring, the proposed assessment is only a
cognitive aspect. Because learning in tutoring is more problem-oriented.
However, tutors are required to be creative by developing a
variety of questions. Based on cognitive questions, this is because tutoring is
used for the purpose of solving daily test questions, exams, try outs, the big examination which measures cognitive aspects.
However, there are also psychomotor-oriented lessons such as guitar
lessons, piano lessons, singing lessons, swimming lessons, and so on. In other
words, the lessons are predominantly measuring only one aspect.
c. Material attainment
If a chapter in school is completed in 8 meetings, tutoring
can ideally be accelerated to 4 meetings. Even in certain chapters, students
who have high academic can finish in one or two sessions. This is also required
by the tutor to compile the material so that it can accelerate the achievement
of the material without leaving the essence of the material.
However, keep in mind that the material attainment of
students with low academic levels should not be forced, meaning that it does
not have to be completed in less than 8 meetings. It's just that you should not
get more than 8 x meetings, therefore, private tutors must be good at adjusting
the rhythm of the material so that the suitability of the material can be
realized.
d. Many students
Many students in school classes are certainly different from
the number of private tutors. If there are more than 20 students in the school,
private tutoring is limited to a maximum of 4 students. This small number of
students affects students' comprehension, speed of delivery of material, and
concentration.
Likewise, teachers when at school must speak out loud, so
that students sitting in the back can hear, so when in the tutoring area they
must lower their tone of voice.
In private lessons, students' catching power is better,
because the number of students is small and they are more concentrated than in
school. Even though the delivery of material from private tutors is relatively
fast. If at school, students who sit in the back can chat while learning, then
in lessons it is not possible for that.
e. Teacher and student readiness
Students are required to be ready to take lessons well,
maintain politeness during tutoring, concentrate, or be ready to answer
questions given by their tutor. In addition to students having to be ready to
receive tutoring material, teachers must also be required to do so. Teachers
must be ready when students ask questions - questions that are complicated, or
assignments / homework that have not been solved.
Do not let the teacher be unable to answer the questions
earlier which results in the tutoring students will judge negatively. It should
be understood that students faced in tutoring are students of different
schools. The more favorite, the higher our preparedness.
This is different from the teacher in class, because the
tendency is to have memorized the material to be delivered, and they also tend
not to get questions from their students. Except for just a little.
By understanding these differences, it is hoped that the
tutor will be able to adjust which one is in school and which is in the
tutoring place.






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